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Groveland: Downtown, Lake David, SR-50 corridor

Lake County, Florida

Living in Groveland, Florida

Groveland is a Lake County city of 25,526 people (July 2025 estimate) on about 21 square miles, six miles west of Clermont on SR-50. About 89 percent of its homes are single-family detached, and 83 percent were built in 2000 or later. Part of the city lies in the Green Swamp Area of Critical State Concern.

Groveland is a city of 25,526 people (Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025) in south Lake County, Florida, up from 18,505 in the 2020 Census. It sits where SR-50, SR-19 and SR-33 meet. City Hall is at 156 S. Lake Avenue, on the same street as Lake David Park, and Clermont City Hall is 5.8 miles east.

The town began as Taylorville, around a turpentine still built north of Lake David in the 1890s, and was renamed Groveland in 1922. A portion of the city lies inside the Green Swamp Area of Critical State Concern. In June 2023 the city was certified as an International Dark Sky Community after adopting an outdoor lighting ordinance.

Homes and neighborhoods

Groveland has 8,497 housing units (ACS 2020-2024). About 89 percent are single-family detached homes, and about 87 percent of occupied homes are owner-occupied. The median home was built in 2010, and 83 percent of homes date from 2000 or later.

Lake County’s plat records show how the city grew:

  • 1920s. The North Side and Little Acres plats date from 1927 and 1926.
  • Around 2000. Green Valley West (1999), Crane’s Landing (1999 and 2000) and Hidden Lakes Estates (2000 to 2002).
  • Mid-2000s. Cascades of Groveland, known as Trilogy Orlando (platted 2006 to 2019), the first Estates at Cherry Lake villages (Cherryridge and Southern Ridge, 2006 and 2007), Osprey Cove and Eagle Pointe.
  • Since 2009. Waterside Pointe (2009 to 2016), Cypress Oaks (2017 to 2021), Stewart Lake Preserve (2018), Trinity Lakes (2021 to 2025), Phillips Landing (2023), newer Estates at Cherry Lake villages (Crestridge, Waterside, Bellevue, Parkside, Meadow Pointe and Hidden Ridge, 2016 to 2025) and Cypress Bluff (2025).

Trilogy Orlando’s HOA sheet (2019) says the community is intended for occupancy by at least one person 55 or older, with exceptions set by law and its covenants, and lists a controlled-access gate.

The census median value of owner-occupied homes was $365,800 for 2020-2024. That is a survey figure, not a sale price. To see what is listed now, search homes for sale in Groveland or look at new construction.

Property taxes in Groveland

Florida taxes a home on its assessed value less exemptions, times the millage (dollars per $1,000). The homestead exemption for a permanent residence has two parts: the first $25,000 of assessed value is exempt from every levy, and a second exemption, on value above $50,000, applies to non-school levies only. The second part began at $25,000 and is adjusted for inflation: $25,722 for 2025 and $26,411 for 2026. Apply to the county property appraiser by March 1.

The 2025 rates for an address in the City of Groveland:

Taxing authority2025 millage
Lake County general fund5.0254
Lake County voted debt service0.0400
Lake County ambulance district (MSTU)0.4629
Lake County School Board (state 3.0870, local 2.9980)6.0850
Lake County Water Authority0.2940
St. Johns River Water Management District0.1793
City of Groveland5.7000
Total17.7866

The city’s rate was 5.5000 mills in 2024.

As a worked example, a homesteaded home assessed at $350,000 owed about $1,978 in school taxes and $3,502 in other taxes for 2025: about $5,480. Without a homestead exemption the same assessment owed about $6,225. Non-ad valorem assessments, such as a CDD’s, are added to the bill.

Two caps matter to a buyer. A homesteaded home’s assessed value can rise by no more than 3 percent a year or the change in the Consumer Price Index, whichever is lower (2.7 percent for 2026); other property is capped at 10 percent a year. A sale ends the seller’s cap, and the home is reassessed at market value the next January 1, so a buyer’s bill can be much higher than the seller’s last one.

The property appraiser mails the TRIM notice of proposed taxes in August. Bills go out about November 1, with a 4 percent discount for payment in November, 3 percent in December, 2 percent in January and 1 percent in February. Taxes are delinquent April 1.

CDD and HOA fees

A Community Development District (CDD) is a special district that builds and maintains community improvements and charges owners a yearly assessment on the tax bill. Four created by City of Groveland ordinance publish their own sites:

  • Cascades at Groveland CDD (2005, about 723 acres) covers Trilogy Orlando; its boundaries match the Cascades of Groveland HOA’s. Its adopted budget for fiscal year 2025-2026 sets $165.31 a unit for operations and $496.37 for debt service: $661.68 on the November 2025 tax bill. Lots whose bond share has been paid off owe only the operations part.
  • Estates at Cherry Lake CDD (2005, about 616 acres).
  • Lake Emma CDD (2019).
  • Cypress Bluff CDD (February 2023).

County plat records carry separate tax district codes for the Cascades of Groveland, Estates at Cherry Lake, Trinity Lakes and Cypress Bluff plats. To check a parcel, read the non-ad valorem lines on its tax bill and the Lake County Property Appraiser’s record.

Homeowners association dues are separate and are set by each association. Florida’s estoppel certificate (section 720.30851, Florida Statutes) is how a buyer gets the association’s own figures before closing; the association must issue it within 10 business days of a request. We can help you get the HOA documents for a home you are considering.

Short-term rental rules

Groveland’s Community Development Code (version 4, adopted October 2, 2023) defines Short Term Rental as a facility or dwelling where the stay is typically under 180 days. Its use tables list that as a permitted use in the Town, Village, Hamlet and Green Swamp Town zones and in the Single Family, Low Density, Moderate Density and Green Swamp Low Density residential districts. It is not listed for Green Swamp Rural. In a planned unit development the table says to see the PUD ordinance, and the city posts those by community.

The city’s Code of Ordinances also requires a license for every rental dwelling unit, valid April 1 through March 31, and a certificate of inspection before a new tenant moves in. A unit the owner also occupies is exempt.

A whole home rented more than three times a year for under 30 days needs a vacation rental license from Florida’s DBPR. Stays of six months or less owe Lake County’s 4 percent tourist development tax, plus 6 percent state sales tax and the 1 percent local option tax.

A home’s zoning and its association’s documents both have to allow short stays, so read both and confirm the zone with the city’s Planning and Zoning Division. See also property management and rentals.

Schools

Groveland is in Lake County Schools. Assignment goes by home address, and the district’s School Locator shows the attendance boundaries the School Board approved for the 2026-2027 school year. The district lists charter schools on its charter schools page.

Utilities

The City of Groveland provides water and sewer; its Utility Billing office is at 352-429-2141. Waste Connections of Florida collects residential garbage under the city’s contract: one 95-gallon can for $26.47 a month (October 2026), with recycling bins provided.

For electricity, the county lists Duke Energy’s Clermont district office as serving Groveland, and SECO Energy, a member-owned cooperative, has an office at 850 Howey Road; the address decides. The county also lists Lake Apopka Natural Gas District’s Clermont office for natural gas.

Getting around

SR-50 runs east to Clermont and on toward Orlando. The OpenStreetMap route to downtown Orlando follows SR-50, Florida’s Turnpike (the Clermont/SR 50 interchange) and SR-408; the Turnpike and SR-408 are toll roads. SR-19 heads north toward US-27 and Leesburg, and SR-33 runs south toward Polk City.

LakeXpress Route 50 West stops at Groveland City Hall hourly on weekdays, running between Mascotte and the Clermont Park and Ride, where riders transfer to the route for Winter Garden.

The drive table gives times from City Hall without traffic. SR-50 through Clermont and the roads into Orlando vary, so allow for it.

Flood zones and insurance

Flood zones go by parcel: search an address on FEMA’s Flood Map Service Center. Lake County’s floodplain office (352-253-9081) keeps flood zone information and any elevation certificates on file, and reminds owners that most standard homeowner’s policies do not cover floods.

In the Green Swamp part of the city, Groveland says it has reduced allowable lot coverage and requires a 50-foot upland buffer around wetlands. Ask the city what applies to a parcel.

For wind, Citizens Property Insurance Corporation gives discounts on the wind part of a premium for features documented on the state’s wind mitigation inspection form (OIR-B1-1802).

Parks and things to do

  • Lake David Park, 450 S. Lake Avenue, has two boat ramps, two shaded pavilions, a playground, a splash pad, a skate park, basketball and volleyball courts and a walking path.
  • The Florida Department of Transportation is building Phase III-B of the South Lake Trail, 1.9 miles from Second Avenue to Silver Eagle Road, with completion estimated for summer 2027.
  • Groveland has an outdoor lighting ordinance and was certified in June 2023 as an International Dark Sky Community, the first in Florida according to the city.

Nearby guides: Clermont and Polk City.

Approximate drives from Groveland City Hall, 156 S. Lake Avenue
ToDistanceTime
Orlando International Airport (Terminal A/B)41 miles60 min
Walt Disney World (Magic Kingdom toll plaza)32 miles56 min
Downtown Orlando (City Hall)31 miles45 min
Universal Orlando31 miles47 min
Clermont City Hall5.8 miles10 min
South Lake Hospital, Clermont9.1 miles17 min
Leesburg City Hall20 miles33 min

Without traffic, from OpenStreetMap routing. Rush-hour drives take longer.

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Groveland questions

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What is the property tax rate in Groveland?

For 2025 the total was 17.7866 mills, of which 5.7000 was the City of Groveland's. A homesteaded home assessed at $350,000 owed about $5,480 before non-ad valorem assessments such as a CDD's.

Which Groveland communities have a CDD?

Four districts created by city ordinance publish their own sites: Cascades at Groveland (Trilogy Orlando), Estates at Cherry Lake, Lake Emma and Cypress Bluff. The assessment is a non-ad valorem line on the tax bill, so check the parcel's bill and the Lake County Property Appraiser's record.

How much is the CDD assessment at Trilogy Orlando?

The Cascades at Groveland CDD's adopted budget for fiscal year 2025-2026 sets $165.31 a unit for operations and $496.37 for debt service, $661.68 in all on the November 2025 tax bill. Lots whose share of the bonds has been paid off owe only the operations part.

Are short-term rentals allowed in Groveland?

The city's Community Development Code lists Short Term Rental as a permitted use in most residential zones; in a planned unit development the PUD ordinance decides. The home's association documents also have to allow it, and the state DBPR license and the tourist and sales taxes apply.

Does Groveland license rental homes?

Yes. The city code requires a rental dwelling unit license, valid April 1 through March 31, and a certificate of inspection before a new tenant moves in. A unit the owner also lives in is exempt.

What school district serves Groveland?

Lake County Schools. Assignment goes by home address, and the district's School Locator shows the attendance boundaries approved for the 2026-2027 school year.

Who provides water, trash and electricity in Groveland?

The City of Groveland provides water and sewer, and Waste Connections of Florida collects residential garbage under the city's contract. Electricity is Duke Energy or SECO Energy depending on the address.

How far is Groveland from Orlando and the airport?

From City Hall, OpenStreetMap routing puts downtown Orlando about 31 miles (45 minutes) away and Orlando International Airport about 41 miles (60 minutes), without traffic.

Is Groveland in the Green Swamp?

Part of it is. The city says a portion of Groveland lies within the Green Swamp Area of Critical State Concern, where its zoning has separate Green Swamp districts. Ask the city's Planning and Zoning Division which district a parcel is in.

More community guides

Sources (45)

  1. 1. U.S. Census Bureau: City and Town Population Totals 2020-2025, Florida (Vintage 2025 estimates)
  2. 2. U.S. Census Bureau TIGERweb: 2020 Census incorporated places, population and land area
  3. 3. U.S. Census Bureau: ACS 2020-2024 5-year, tables B25077, B25035, B25003 and B25001, Groveland (via Census Reporter)
  4. 4. U.S. Census Bureau: ACS 2020-2024 5-year, tables B25024 and B25034, Groveland (via Census Reporter)
  5. 5. U.S. Census Bureau: 2020 ZIP Code Tabulation Area to place relationship file
  6. 6. Lake County Property Appraiser: 2025 final millage rates by tax district
  7. 7. Lake County Property Appraiser: 2025 final millage rates and values comparison sheet (October 8, 2025)
  8. 8. Florida Department of Revenue: Property tax information for homestead exemption (PT-113, revised August 2025)
  9. 9. Florida Department of Revenue: Additional homestead exemption adjustment (revised January 2026)
  10. 10. Florida Department of Revenue: Save Our Homes annual increase (revised January 2026)
  11. 11. Florida Department of Revenue: Save Our Homes assessment limitation and portability transfer (PT-112)
  12. 12. Florida Department of Revenue: Property tax information for taxpayers
  13. 13. Lake County Tax Collector: Property taxes
  14. 14. Lake County GIS: Subdivision boundaries with plat year and millage group (read October 2026)
  15. 15. Cascades at Groveland Community Development District: About the CDD
  16. 16. Cascades at Groveland Community Development District: Finances and fiscal year 2025-2026 adopted budget
  17. 17. Estates at Cherry Lake Community Development District: About the CDD
  18. 18. Lake Emma Community Development District
  19. 19. Cypress Bluff Community Development District
  20. 20. Trilogy Orlando: HOA fee sheet for the Cascades of Groveland HOA (December 2019)
  21. 21. Florida Statutes: section 720.30851, Estoppel certificates
  22. 22. City of Groveland: Community Development Code, version 4 (Ordinance 2023-20, adopted October 2, 2023)
  23. 23. City of Groveland Code of Ordinances: chapter 105, article IV, Residential rental inspection (code current through Resolution 2026-48, August 3, 2026)
  24. 24. City of Groveland: PUD zoning ordinances
  25. 25. Florida Statutes: section 509.032(7), Preemption authority
  26. 26. Florida DBPR, Division of Hotels and Restaurants: Guide to vacation rentals and timeshare projects
  27. 27. Lake County Tax Collector: Tourist development tax
  28. 28. Florida Department of Revenue: Sales and use tax, transient rental taxes
  29. 29. Lake County Schools: School Locator, 2026-2027 attendance boundaries
  30. 30. Lake County Schools: Charter schools
  31. 31. City of Groveland: Welcome Home
  32. 32. City of Groveland: Garbage and Recycling (read October 2026)
  33. 33. Lake County Economic Development: Infrastructure and utility providers
  34. 34. SECO Energy: About SECO Energy
  35. 35. OpenStreetMap routing (OSRM): approximate drive distances, times and routes, October 2026
  36. 36. City of Groveland: Our History
  37. 37. Florida's Turnpike Enterprise: Featured projects in Central Florida
  38. 38. LakeXpress: Route 50 West schedule, Mascotte to Clermont
  39. 39. Florida Department of Transportation: South Lake Trail Phase III-B, Second Avenue to Silver Eagle Road (project 422570-3)
  40. 40. FEMA Flood Map Service Center
  41. 41. Lake County Public Works, Stormwater Division: Flood facts
  42. 42. City of Groveland: The Green Swamp
  43. 43. Citizens Property Insurance Corporation: Wind mitigation inspections
  44. 44. City of Groveland: Lake David Park
  45. 45. City of Groveland: Dark Sky developer tools and International Dark Sky Community certification

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